Most cases of allergic reactions manifest right after ingesting or being exposed to various kinds of foods or chemicals. There are cases in which an individual might experience discomfort from wearing certain kinds of clothes.
Symptoms of polyester allergy
An allergy to fabrics is considered common among individuals particularly those who have sensitive skin. Polyester is a material that can cause most allergic reactions which typically manifests on the skin surface. The symptoms observed tend to vary from mild to severe. These can manifest either almost instantly or can be delayed.
If an individual is suspected with polyester allergy, it is vital to watch out for the following symptoms.
- Contact dermatitis
- Red-colored marks on the legs
- Rashes on areas that came in contact with polyester
- Hives on the upper body
- Skin abrasions
- Hands turn bright red in color
- Mild to severe itchiness
- Tenderness and abnormal warm feeling in the skin
In some circumstances, the symptoms of polyester allergy are not only present on the skin. Once complications arise, some individuals can experience the following:
- Worsening of eczema
- Shortness of breath
- Respiratory difficulty
- Chest pain or tightness
- Swelling
Prevention
There are factors that can worsen the symptoms of polyester allergy. The following can worsen the allergy:
- Poor hygiene
- Tight clothes
- Excessive moisture
- Obesity
- Overheating of the skin
- Skin condition resulting from trauma or friction
- Blocked skin ventilation
- Increase skin surface lipids
- Clothing materials mixed with polyester
- Hyperhidrosis (leaching of dye from the fabrics)
Treatment for polyester allergy
Individuals who suffer from the symptoms of polyester allergy can choose from several treatment options. The following can provide relief to the symptoms and readily available in drug stores and pharmacies.
- Antihistamines
- Hydrocortisone cream
- Calamine lotion
- Steroid creams
- Topical corticosteroid lotion or cream
Always remember to consult a doctor first before using any of these products in order to avoid any complications. There are also steps that must be done before the application of these lotions or creams on the affected area.
- Cleanse the skin thoroughly using mild soap and warm water. Do not use products that contain harsh chemicals since they will only worsen the reaction.
- Apply a wet compress over the area to reduce the redness as well as soothe the skin.
- Always make sure that your hands are clean before the application of any topical cream or lotion.
How to avoid an allergic reaction from polyester
It is important to note that there is no cure for polyester allergy. The ideal way to avoid the symptoms is to avoid exposure to polyester. The initial step is to know the items that might contain polyester. The following items typically include polyester:
- Pajamas
- Workout/exercise clothing
- Carpets
- Bedsheets
- Toys
- Shirts, blouses and khaki pants
Those who have polyester allergy should utilize alternative materials such as cotton, Lycra, linen, silk, denim, wool and other natural fibers.
Other possible causes
Remember that there are also other factors that can contribute to the worsening of the symptoms. Aside from the polyester resins, the individual can also experience rashes and discomfort from fabric fragrances, detergents and softeners used. Animal fur and perspiration can also get in between the woven fibers of the fabric which can also be considered as a culprit behind the irritation and discomfort.