July 2016

Clostridium perfringens Food Poisoning: Causes, Symptoms, and Prevention

Digestive Issues / By

Clostridium perfringens Food Poisoning: Causes, Symptoms, and Prevention   Clostridium perfringens food poisoning is caused by infection with Clostridium perfringens, a bacterium commonly found in the intestines of humans and animals, as well as in soil and areas contaminated by feces. In Canada, this type of food poisoning is often linked to improperly cooked or […]

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Chickenpox (Varicella): Symptoms, Spread, and Care for Children

Wound Care / By

Chickenpox (Varicella): Symptoms, Spread, and Care for Children Chickenpox is a highly contagious viral illness caused by the varicella-zoster virus. Before routine vaccination, it was very common in childhood. In Canada, widespread immunization has greatly reduced cases, but chickenpox can still occur—especially in children who have not been vaccinated. Chickenpox most often appears in late

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Ragweed Allergy: Symptoms, Triggers, and Seasonal Prevention

Breathing Emergencies / By

Ragweed Allergy: Symptoms, Triggers, and Seasonal Prevention Ragweed allergy is a common cause of seasonal allergy symptoms in Canada, especially as late summer transitions into early fall. People affected often experience sneezing, nasal congestion, and itchy or watery eyes—symptoms commonly associated with hay fever (seasonal allergic rhinitis). Ragweed plants grow easily across Canada, including along

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Allergy Testing in Children: When, Why, and What Parents Should Know

Digestive Issues / By

Allergy Testing in Children: When, Why, and What Parents Should Know Allergy testing isn’t just for adults. In some situations, children—including infants—may benefit from allergy testing to help identify triggers and guide safer symptom management. Many allergy medications are approved for use starting at six months of age, which makes early identification of allergies especially

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Hives (Urticaria): What Canadians Should Know for First Aid and Workplace Safety

Sudden Medical Emergencies / By

Hives (Urticaria): What Canadians Should Know for First Aid and Workplace Safety Hives—medically known as urticaria—are raised, itchy welts that can appear suddenly on the skin. Many Canadians assume hives are always caused by food allergies or products like soap or detergent. While allergies can be a trigger, hives are often linked to other causes,

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Animal Dander and Asthma: First Aid and Workplace Safety Awareness for Canadians

Breathing Emergencies / By

Animal Dander and Asthma: First Aid and Workplace Safety Awareness for Canadians Animal dander is produced by all furred and feathered animals. For Canadians living with asthma, exposure to animal dander can significantly worsen symptoms and make asthma more difficult to control—particularly for those who are highly sensitive. From a first aid, CPR, and workplace

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Herniated Disc Injury: First Aid Awareness and Workplace Safety in Canada

Head, Neck and Spine Injuries / By

Herniated Disc Injury: First Aid Awareness and Workplace Safety in Canada A herniated disc is a spinal injury that occurs when one or more of the discs between the vertebrae rupture or bulge outward. This most often affects the lower back (lumbar spine) because it supports much of the body’s weight and absorbs stress from

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Persistent Cough: First Aid Awareness, Workplace Safety, and When to Seek Help in Canada

Breathing Emergencies / By

Persistent Cough: First Aid Awareness, Workplace Safety, and When to Seek Help in Canada   A persistent cough is a common symptom with many possible causes. While coughing helps clear the airways, a cough that won’t go away can disrupt sleep, strain chest muscles, cause fatigue, and interfere with daily activities at home, school, or

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Coughing Up Blood (Hemoptysis): First Aid Awareness and Emergency Response in Canada

Sudden Medical Emergencies / By

Coughing Up Blood (Hemoptysis): First Aid Awareness and Emergency Response in Canada Coughing up blood—medically known as hemoptysis—can be frightening to witness and alarming for the person experiencing it. Blood may appear mixed with mucus or phlegm and often looks frothy or bubbly, which usually indicates it is coming from the airways or lungs rather

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Rib Stress Fracture: First Aid Awareness for Athletes and Physically Demanding Work in Canada

Sudden Medical Emergencies / By

Rib Stress Fracture: First Aid Awareness for Athletes and Physically Demanding Work in Canada A rib stress fracture is an overuse injury that develops when repetitive, low-impact stress gradually weakens the bone faster than it can repair itself. Unlike a sudden traumatic fracture, a stress fracture forms over time due to repeated strain, making it

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