Ear Infections in Children: Causes, Prevention, and First Aid Awareness in Canada

Ear Infections in Children: Causes, Prevention, and First Aid Awareness in Canada Ear infections are very common in children and are a frequent reason for discomfort, missed school days, and medical visits. Understanding why ear infections happen, how to reduce risk, and when first aid awareness matters can help parents, caregivers, and educators respond appropriately. […]

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Eustachian Tube Dysfunction: Ear Pressure, Pain, and First Aid Awareness in Canada

Eustachian Tube Dysfunction: Ear Pressure, Pain, and First Aid Awareness in Canada The Eustachian tube (also called the auditory tube) is a small passage that connects the middle ear to the back of the throat. Although small, it plays a critical role in keeping the ears healthy by: Equalizing air pressure between the ear and

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Fluid in the Ear (Otitis Media with Effusion): What Canadians Should Know

Fluid in the Ear (Otitis Media with Effusion): What Canadians Should Know Fluid in the ear occurs when liquid becomes trapped behind the eardrum in the middle ear. This often happens after an ear infection, but it can also develop anytime the Eustachian (auditory) tube is not working properly. Doctors refer to this trapped fluid

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Sucking Chest Wound: Life-Threatening First Aid Emergency in Canada

Sucking Chest Wound: Life-Threatening First Aid Emergency in Canada A sucking chest wound is a serious, life-threatening injury caused by a penetrating wound to the chest that allows air to enter the chest cavity through the injury instead of only through the mouth and nose. This disrupts normal breathing mechanics and can quickly lead to

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Dog Bites: First Aid Response, Infection Prevention, and Safety in Canada

Dog Bites: First Aid Response, Infection Prevention, and Safety in Canada Dog bites are common injuries, particularly among children. While many bites are minor, all dog bites should be taken seriously because of the risk of infection, tissue damage, and—rarely in Canada—rabies exposure. From a first aid, CPR, and workplace safety perspective, managing a dog

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Influenza B: Flu Symptoms, First Aid Care, and Prevention in Canada

Influenza B: Flu Symptoms, First Aid Care, and Prevention in Canada Influenza—commonly called the flu—is caused by several related viruses that change over time. There are three main types of influenza viruses: A, B, and C. Of these, influenza A and B are responsible for Canada’s seasonal flu outbreaks, while influenza C typically causes only

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Stomach Flu (Viral Gastroenteritis): Recovery, Contagious Period, and Safety in Canada

Stomach Flu (Viral Gastroenteritis): Recovery, Contagious Period, and Safety in Canada The stomach flu, medically referred to as viral gastroenteritis, can make anyone feel extremely unwell. Frequent vomiting and diarrhea, often combined with fever, nausea, and weakness, can quickly disrupt daily life and make even simple activities feel overwhelming. From a first aid, workplace safety,

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Norovirus: How It Spreads, Prevention, and First Aid Awareness in Canada

Norovirus: How It Spreads, Prevention, and First Aid Awareness in Canada   Norovirus is one of the most common causes of stomach flu (viral gastroenteritis) in Canada. It spreads extremely easily, which is why many people experience sudden outbreaks in schools, workplaces, childcare centres, long-term care facilities, and restaurants. Most Canadians will encounter norovirus at

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Chikungunya: Symptoms, Recovery, and First Aid Awareness for Canadians

Chikungunya: Symptoms, Recovery, and First Aid Awareness for Canadians Chikungunya is a viral illness caused by an alphavirus and spread through the bite of infected mosquitoes. Symptoms typically appear 3–7 days after a bite, but may develop anywhere from 1–12 days later. Unlike some other mosquito-borne viruses, most people infected with chikungunya do develop symptoms.

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Eye Twitching (Eyelid Myokymia): Causes, Triggers, and When to Get Help

Eye Twitching (Eyelid Myokymia): Causes, Triggers, and When to Get Help Eye twitching often starts suddenly and without warning, which can make it unsettling—especially in the workplace or during daily activities. While eye twitching is rarely serious, understanding why it happens and when it needs medical attention is important for personal health awareness and first

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