Artificial Joint Infections: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

Artificial Joint Infections: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment An artificial joint can become infected when bacteria enter the body during or after joint replacement surgery. In some cases, these infections can be prevented by taking antibiotics before certain medical or dental procedures. Once an artificial joint becomes infected, treatment is often complex and may require joint […]

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Plantar Fasciosis: Heel Pain Causes, Symptoms, and Management

Plantar Fasciosis: Heel Pain Causes, Symptoms, and Management Plantar fasciosis is a painful foot condition that affects the plantar fascia, a thick band of connective tissue running from the heel bone to the toes. Unlike plantar fasciitis, this condition is caused by repetitive strain and degeneration of the tissue rather than active inflammation. Plantar fasciosis

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Psoriatic Arthritis: Joint Inflammation Linked to Psoriasis

Psoriatic Arthritis: Joint Inflammation Linked to Psoriasis   Psoriatic arthritis is a chronic inflammatory joint condition that develops in some individuals who have psoriasis affecting the skin or nails. The joints most commonly affected include the knees, hips, spine, and the joints closest to the tips of the fingers and toes. Although psoriatic arthritis closely

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Polyarteritis Nodosa: A Rare but Serious Vascular Inflammatory Disease

Polyarteritis Nodosa: A Rare but Serious Vascular Inflammatory Disease Polyarteritis nodosa (PAN) is a rare form of vasculitis that involves inflammation of the medium-sized arteries, leading to reduced blood flow and damage to vital organs. The condition most commonly develops in middle-aged adults, particularly individuals in their 50s, but it can occur at any age.

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Retinal Detachment: A Vision-Threatening Medical Emergency

Retinal Detachment: A Vision-Threatening Medical Emergency   Retinal detachment occurs when the retina separates from the back wall of the eye. Because the retina is responsible for converting light into nerve signals for vision, separation deprives retinal cells of oxygen and nutrients. This can result in partial or complete vision loss, depending on the size

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Retinal Vein Occlusion (Eye Stroke): Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

Retinal Vein Occlusion (Eye Stroke): Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment Retinal vein occlusion (RVO)—often referred to as an eye stroke—occurs when one of the veins responsible for draining blood from the retina becomes blocked. This blockage is usually caused by a blood clot or increased pressure within the retinal veins, impairing blood flow and damaging retinal

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Rhinitis: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment Options

Rhinitis: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment Options Rhinitis refers to inflammation of the lining of the nasal cavity and can be classified as allergic or non-allergic. It is a common condition in Canada and affects individuals of all ages, particularly during seasonal changes or prolonged exposure to indoor irritants. Allergic rhinitis occurs when an allergen is

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Foot Numbness: Causes, Symptoms, and When to Seek Medical Care

Foot Numbness: Causes, Symptoms, and When to Seek Medical Care Foot numbness can be a temporary issue or a sign of an underlying medical condition such as diabetes, nerve compression, or circulatory problems. For many Canadians, this symptom develops gradually, beginning with reduced sensation and potentially progressing to complete numbness over time. Because foot numbness

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Schistosomiasis: Causes, Symptoms, and Prevention

Schistosomiasis: Causes, Symptoms, and Prevention Schistosomiasis, also known as snail fever, is a serious parasitic disease that affects internal organs but is preventable. The condition develops when parasitic worms enter the body through skin contact with contaminated freshwater. Although schistosomiasis does not occur naturally in Canada, it remains highly relevant for Canadians who travel, work,

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High Blood Pressure (Hypertension): Risks, Symptoms, and Emergency Warning Signs

High Blood Pressure (Hypertension): Risks, Symptoms, and Emergency Warning Signs High blood pressure (hypertension) is a common but often silent medical condition affecting millions of Canadians. Many individuals live with high blood pressure for years without noticeable symptoms. However, the absence of symptoms does not mean the condition is harmless. Uncontrolled high blood pressure damages

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