August 2016

Child care: Chronic middle ear infection

Sudden Medical Emergencies / By S. Black

Chronic middle ear infection develops after recurrent infections that impairs the eardrum or results to the formation of a cholesteatoma which promotes the development of infection. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m-1UsNAoNyE What are the possible causes? A chronic middle ear infection can be triggered by an acute infection, crushing or penetrating ear injuries, Eustachian tube blockage, blast injuries or […]

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What is intussusception?

Sudden Medical Emergencies / By S. Black

During intussusception, one intestinal segment glides into another. The involved sections impede the bowel and hinder the flow of blood. This is the most prevalent cause of blockage of the intestines in children between 3 months up to 3 years of age. Take note that boys are more affected than girls. In most instances, the

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Barotrauma of the ear

Sudden Medical Emergencies / By S. Black

Barotrauma is characterized as pain or damage to the eardrum due to abrupt changes in the air pressure. The eardrum is responsible for separating the ear canal and the middle ear. In case the air pressure in the ear canal and in the middle ear rapidly change or unequal, the eardrum can end up damaged.

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What is laryngitis?

Breathing Emergencies / By S. Black

Laryngitis involves inflammation of the larynx or voice box. The usual cause of a brief case of laryngitis is a viral infection involving the upper airways such as the common cold. Laryngitis might also occur along with bronchitis or any inflammation or infection of the upper airways. Prolonged use of the voice, exposure to irritants

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Neck lump: What are the causes?

Head, Neck and Spine Injuries / By S. Black

An individual might discover an abnormal neck lump at some point. Oftentimes, the doctor will find a neck lump during assessment. These lumps might be painful or painless depending on the exact cause. The painless ones might be present for an extended period of time before being noticed by the individual. What are the possible

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Possible adverse reactions during blood transfusion

Circulatory Emergencies / By S. Black

There are several precautions that must be observed to reduce the risk for adverse reactions during a blood transfusion. Before it is started, usually a few hours or even a few days, cross-matching is carried out in which a drop of the donor’s blood is mixed with the recipient to ensure that they are compatible.

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Artificial joint infectious arthritis

Joint Injuries / By S. Black

It is important to note that an artificial joint can become infected by bacteria during or after surgery. In some cases, infections affecting the artificial joints can be prevented by taking antibiotics before a procedure. Remember that the infected joints require replacement and antibiotics must be taken for a long period of time. Oftentimes, those

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What is plantar fasciosis?

Muscular Injuries / By S. Black

Plantar fasciosis is characterized as pain that originates from the thick tissue bands or plantar fascia that radiates from the base of the heel bone up to the bottom of the toes. Remember that in this condition, the fascia is repeatedly stressed or strained rather than inflamed. This condition can develop among individuals who have

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What is psoriatic arthritis?

Joint Injuries / By S. Black

Psoriatic arthritis is a form of joint inflammation that develops among individuals who have psoriasis of the nails or skin. The commonly affected joints include the knees, hips and those that are close to the tips of the toes and fingers. It is important to note that psoriatic arthritis strikingly resembles rheumatoid arthritis but does

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What is polyarteritis nodosa?

Circulatory Emergencies / By S. Black

Polyarteritis nodosa is considered as a form of vasculitis that involves the inflammation of the medium-sized arteries. The condition is rare and usually develops during middle age especially those in their 50s but can occur at any age. The exact cause is unknown but can be triggered by certain viral infections or medications. The skin,

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The information posted on this page is for educational purposes only. If you need medical advice or help with a diagnosis contact a medical professional

The information posted on this page is for educational purposes only.
If you need medical advice or help with a diagnosis contact a medical professional