October 2015

Staph infection in children explained

Staph Infections in Children: Symptoms, Risks & When to Seek Care

Staphylococcus aureus (“staph”) is a common type of bacteria. Many Canadians carry staph harmlessly on their skin, but in some situations it can cause infections. In children, staph typically affects the skin, but it can also become internal and require urgent medical assessment. Staph infections vary from mild irritation to more serious illness. If parents […]

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MRSA infection progression explained

Understanding MRSA Infections: What Canadians Should Know

Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is a strain of staph bacteria that has developed resistance to several commonly used antibiotics. While staph bacteria have long been a cause of skin and soft-tissue infections, MRSA is more concerning because standard treatments may not work effectively. In Canada, MRSA infections are seen both in healthcare settings (such as

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Staphylococcus aureus infection pathways

Staphylococcus aureus: Common Sources & Why Prevention Matters in Canada

Staphylococcus aureus (“staph”) is a common type of bacteria that lives on the skin and inside the nose — often without causing illness. When the bacteria enter the body through food, broken skin, or invasive medical equipment, infections can develop. In some cases, untreated staph infections can lead to serious complications. Staph exposure can occur

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Burn blisters and skin healing stages

Burn Blisters & Possible Complications

Burn blisters can occur after exposure to heat, chemicals, electricity, or even sun radiation. Burns are commonly categorized as first-degree, second-degree, or third-degree, depending on how deep the injury goes into the skin. The possible complications vary significantly based on the area affected and the severity. In Canada, mild burns are often managed at home,

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Prickly heat comparisons crystalline vs rubra

Prickly Heat (Miliaria): Symptoms, Relief, and When to Seek Medical Care

Prickly heat — medically known as miliaria — is a common heat-related skin irritation. It develops when blocked sweat glands rupture, allowing sweat to leak into the surrounding skin tissue and trigger a rash. Although babies and young children are most often affected (because their sweat glands can block easily), prickly heat also occurs in

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Bullous myringitis in children's ear anatomy

Understanding Bullous Myringitis (Infected Eardrum) in Children

Bullous myringitis—often called an infected eardrum—is a painful condition linked to some cases of middle ear infections (otitis media). Although most cases occur in children, teens and adults can also experience this condition. The symptoms overlap closely with typical ear infections, which is why it is commonly diagnosed during a medical visit. While most infections

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Sleep-related seizure patterns explained

Sleep-Related Seizures: What to Know

Seizures occur when there is a sudden burst of electrical activity in the brain. These episodes can temporarily affect movement, awareness, behaviour or sensation. Some seizures involve subtle staring, while others include shaking or twitching of the limbs. Although seizures are often associated with wakefulness, some people experience them while asleep. Sleep-related seizures can be

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Silent seizure in the classroom

Silent (Absence) Seizures: What to Know

Understanding Silent (Absence) Seizures Epilepsy describes a condition where unplanned bursts of electrical activity occur in the brain, leading to recurrent seizures. One form — often overlooked — is the silent or absence seizure. Unlike the more recognizable seizure types that involve muscular jerking, absence seizures may appear as brief moments of “tuning out.” Silent

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